Illinois Driving Records
Illinois driving records are comprehensive documents that contain vital information regarding a driver's history within the state. These records are essential for individuals and companies for various reasons, such as verifying driving history for insurance purposes, employment background checks, and legal matters.
In Illinois, the public availability of driving records is governed by the Illinois Freedom of Information Act (FOIA). However, access to these records is subject to specific limitations to protect personal privacy.
The Illinois Secretary of State (ILSOS), specifically the Driver Services Department (DSD), oversees driver licensing and vehicle registration and maintains a database of driver histories and records within the state.
Individuals and companies can request driving records online, by mail, or in person. Knowing the importance of these records and their management under Illinois law is essential for responsible driving and legal compliance.
Types of Driving Records Available in Illinois
The Affected (Court Purposes) Driving Record Abstract and the Public Driving Record Abstract are the two primary driving record types that can be purchased in Illinois. Each has a distinct function and varies in depth and level of detail depending on its intended application.
Affected (Court Purposes) Driving Record Abstract
This abstract type includes all actions on a driver's record, including confidential information such as court supervision dispositions not available on a public driving record.
It is primarily used for legal purposes and is accessible only to the affected driver, their attorney, prosecutors, law enforcement, and the courts. Sharing this record with unauthorized individuals could expose confidential information.
Public Driving Record Abstract
This abstract provides a comprehensive overview of a driver's history, including suspensions, revocations, and traffic violations that appear on the record. This type of record is commonly requested by employers, insurance companies, or other entities conducting background checks.
All records obtained online from the ILSOS are certified, including an official verification by the Secretary of State, making them suitable for official or legal use.
The cost for a single driving record Affected or Public Abstract is $21 while obtaining both records together costs $41.
How To Request an Illinois Driving History Report?
In Illinois, obtaining a driving history report, known as a Driving Record Abstract, can be done through three primary methods: online, by mail, and in person.
Online Process
The online process is the most efficient method for obtaining a Driving Record Abstract. The ILSOS purchasing system for the Driving Record Abstract guides users through a straightforward process.
The following information is required to complete the request:
- Full name
- Driver's license number
- The last four digits of the Social Security Number
- Date of birth
- Driver's license expiration date
- Issued date of driver's license
- License class and weight
After providing this information and selecting the desired type of driving record, the requester will need to make the required payment. Once the payment is processed, the certified driving record is made available as a PDF that can be printed or saved.
Mail-In Process
Driving records can also be requested by mail. This method involves completing an Abstract Request Form with details such as full name, date of birth, sex, and Illinois driver’s license number.
The form must be accompanied by a $20 payment via check or money order made payable to the Secretary of State. The completed form and payment should be mailed to the address below:
Secretary of State
Driver Analysis Section
2701 S. Dirksen Pkwy., Springfield, IL 62723
Processing typically takes about ten working days, after which the driving record will be sent by postal mail.
In-Person Process
For those preferring an in-person option, driving records can be obtained by visiting any Driver Services Facility in Illinois. The requestor must complete an Abstract Request Form and pay the fees at the facility. The certified driving record will be provided immediately upon completion of the request.
If someone needs to request another person's driving record, notarized written permission from the individual listed on the request form is required. This can be done in person or by mail.
Note that Illinois federal and state laws limit the disclosure of personal identifying information, so only public details such as traffic violations and license suspensions are released.
Uses of Illinois Driving Records
Illinois driving records are used for a range of legitimate purposes, including employment screening, insurance assessments, and legal proceedings.
Employers often review these records to confirm that job candidates, especially those applying for positions involving driving, have a safe driving history. Insurance companies rely on driving records to evaluate risk and determine appropriate client premiums.
Government agencies, courts, and law enforcement officials also access these records as part of their official duties. In legal contexts, driving records can be critical evidence in cases involving traffic violations or accidents.
Individuals are permitted to request their driving records to monitor their driving history and verify that the information is accurate.
In conjunction with the Federal Driver’s Privacy Protection Act (DPPA), Illinois law imposes strict controls on the use and disclosure of personal information in driving records. The Illinois Vehicle Code further reinforces these protections by regulating how driving records can be accessed and who is authorized to obtain them.
Unauthorized use is prohibited and may lead to legal consequences, including fines and other criminal penalties.
Understanding Illinois Driving Laws
Illinois driving laws are designed to promote safety and regulate the conduct of drivers within the state. Below are some of the key driving laws in Illinois that drivers must be aware of to avoid violation penalties:
Licensing Laws
Under Illinois law, operating a vehicle without a valid driver’s license is illegal. This includes driving with an expired, suspended, or revoked license.
According to 625 Illinois Compiled Statutes (ILCS) 5/6-101, individuals must have a valid Illinois driver’s license to drive on public roads.
Penalties for driving without a license can include fines, vehicle impoundment, and, in severe cases, jail time. New residents are required by 625 ILCS 5/6-102 to obtain an Illinois driver’s license within 90 days of establishing residency.
Speeding Laws
Illinois enforces both absolute and basic speed limits under 625 ILCS 5/11-601. Speeding violations can result in fines, points on the driver's record, and potential license suspension. Speed limits are generally 70 miles per hour (mph) on interstates, 55 mph on highways, and 30 mph in urban areas, with lower limits in school and construction zones.
Reckless Driving
Reckless driving, defined under 625 ILCS 5/11-503 as operating a vehicle with willful or wanton disregard for the safety of persons or property, can result in severe penalties, including fines, jail time, and license suspension.
Driving Under the Influence (DUI)
Illinois DUI laws are equally stringent, with a legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit of 0.08% as specified in 625 ILCS 5/11-501.
First-time DUI offenders may face fines, community service, and suspension of their driver's license for up to one year. Repeat offenders face harsher penalties, including extended jail time, longer license suspensions, and mandatory alcohol education or treatment programs.
Auto Insurance Requirements
Illinois law mandates that all drivers carry liability insurance as stipulated in 625 ILCS 5/7-601. Drivers must have proof of insurance at all times. Failure to provide proof during a traffic stop can result in fines, license suspension, and increased insurance premiums.
The Points System in Illinois
Illinois operates a points system as part of its driver's license monitoring and traffic safety program. Accumulating too many points within a specific timeframe can lead to the suspension or revocation of a driver's license.
How the Points System Works
When a driver is convicted of a traffic violation in Illinois, points are added to their driving record. The number of points assigned depends on the severity of the violation. Illinois uses a sliding scale, where more serious offenses result in higher points.
If a driver accumulates a certain number of points within a 12-month period, they may face penalties such as a warning, mandatory traffic school, or license suspension. The exact consequences depend on the total number of points accumulated and the specific violations.
Examples of Violations and Corresponding Points
In Illinois, the number of points assigned to a driver's record varies depending on the type and severity of the traffic violation. Here are some common violations and their associated points:
- Speeding (11-14 mph over the limit): 15 points
- Speeding (15-25 mph over the limit): 20 points
- Speeding (more than 25 mph over the limit): 50 points
- Disobeying a traffic signal or stop sign: 20 points
- Reckless driving: 55 points
- Driving without a valid license: 10 points
- Failure to yield right-of-way: 20 points
The more points a driver accumulates, the more severe the consequences. For example, a driver who accumulates between 15 and 44 points may face a two-month suspension, while 100 points or more can lead to a suspension of up to 12 months.
Multiple offenses and repeated violations within a short period can result in even more stringent penalties, including the possibility of license revocation.
For more detailed information on specific violations and their corresponding points, refer to the ILSOS official publication, Driver’s License Suspension and Revocation.
Criminal vs. Civil Driving Offenses in Illinois
In Illinois, driving offenses are classified as either criminal or civil, with the severity of the violation determining the type of offense and its consequences.
Criminal Driving Offenses
Criminal driving offenses are serious violations, often called felonies or misdemeanors, and can lead to significant penalties, including fines, imprisonment, and long-term impacts on a driver’s record. Examples include reckless driving and DUI.
Reckless driving is typically classified as a misdemeanor but can be elevated to a felony if it results in serious injury. DUI offenses, particularly repeat offenses or those involving high BAC levels, can also be charged as felonies, carrying severe penalties such as lengthy prison sentences and substantial fines.
Civil Driving Offenses
Often referred to as traffic infractions, they are less severe and usually result in fines and points on the driver’s record. Common examples include minor speeding violations, improper turns, and failing to yield.
These infractions do not carry the possibility of jail time, but they can accumulate and lead to more serious consequences, such as license suspension.
Illinois Driving Statistics and Goals
In 2022, Illinois saw a total of 298,347 motor vehicle accidents. Among these, injury crashes accounted for 20%, while fatal crashes made up less than 1%. Interestingly, 82.9% of the fatal crashes occurred on dry roads, which indicates that driver behavior played a more significant role than road conditions in these incidents.
To address these concerning statistics, the Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) has set ambitious goals to reduce traffic fatalities and improve road safety.
The IDOT focuses on public safety campaigns targeting seat belt use, distracted driving, and DUI prevention. In addition to educational efforts, Illinois is investing in infrastructure improvements to enhance safety. Enforcement programs like "Click it or Ticket" and increased DUI checkpoints are also in place to deter unsafe driving behaviors.
Frequently Asked Questions About Illinois Driving Records
Interested individuals can find more information about Illinois driving records in the following frequently asked questions:
Can Multiple Copies of a Driving Record Be Requested?
Yes, but each record purchase is limited to one copy per transaction. If additional copies are needed, the process must be repeated, or the PDF can be saved and printed multiple times.
What If I Encounter Issues While Printing My Record?
If there are issues printing the driving record, it is recommended to verify that the latest version of Adobe Reader is installed, as the records are provided in PDF format. Additionally, users should verify that their printer is connected and functioning correctly. If problems persist, the PDF can be saved and emailed to another location for printing.
How Can Discrepancies in the Driving Record Be Corrected?
If any discrepancies are found in the driving record, residents are advised to contact the ILSOS Driving Record Unit at 217-782-2720 during business hours (Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.). Corrections can be discussed and processed directly through this office.
Who Is Eligible to Use the Online Driving Record Service?
Any Illinois resident with a valid Illinois driving record can use the online service to purchase and print their driving record. However, individuals may only request their own records.
Helpful Links and Resources
Drivers in Illinois can access valuable resources to learn more about driving records and related services by exploring the following links:
- For additional FAQs about Illinois driving records: https://www.ilsos.gov/departments/drivers/drivers_license/driving_record_abstract/faq.html
- For a comprehensive guide on driver’s license suspensions, revocations, and reinstatements in Illinois: https://www.ilsos.gov/publications/pdf_publications/dsd_a320.pdf
- To find approved defensive driving courses that can help reduce points on a driving record or fulfill court requirements: https://dmc.nsc.org/secure/IL-REMED.html
- For information on DUI laws, penalties, and programs for offenders in Illinois: https://www.ilsos.gov/publications/motorist/dui.html
Counties in Illinois
- Adams
- Alexander
- Bond
- Boone
- Brown
- Bureau
- Calhoun
- Carroll
- Cass
- Champaign
- Christian
- Clark
- Clay
- Clinton
- Coles
- Cook
- Crawford
- Cumberland
- Dekalb
- Dewitt
- Douglas
- Dupage
- Edgar
- Edwards
- Effingham
- Fayette
- Ford
- Franklin
- Fulton
- Gallatin
- Greene
- Grundy
- Hamilton
- Hancock
- Hardin
- Henderson
- Henry
- Iroquois
- Jackson
- Jasper
- Jefferson
- Jersey
- Jo Daviess
- Johnson
- Kane
- Kankakee
- Kendall
- Knox
- La Salle
- Lake
- Lawrence
- Lee
- Livingston
- Logan
- Macon
- Macoupin
- Madison
- Marion
- Marshall
- Mason
- Massac
- Mcdonough
- Mchenry
- Mclean
- Menard
- Mercer
- Monroe
- Montgomery
- Morgan
- Moultrie
- Ogle
- Peoria
- Perry
- Piatt
- Pike
- Pope
- Pulaski
- Putnam
- Randolph
- Richland
- Rock Island
- Saint Clair
- Saline
- Sangamon
- Schuyler
- Scott
- Shelby
- Stark
- Stephenson
- Tazewell
- Union
- Vermilion
- Wabash
- Warren
- Washington
- Wayne
- White
- Whiteside
- Will
- Williamson
- Winnebago
- Woodford
List of Content
- Types of Driving Records Available in Illinois
- How To Request an Illinois Driving History Report?
- Uses of Illinois Driving Records
- Understanding Illinois Driving Laws
- The Points System in Illinois
- Criminal vs. Civil Driving Offenses in Illinois
- Illinois Driving Statistics and Goals
- Frequently Asked Questions About Illinois Driving Records
- Helpful Links and Resources